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Lets see How To Create Image Slider Using Javascript using it solutions guides tutorial to make image slider with controls to change the active image in the slider. The simplest and best way to create a image slider is using the javascript since we can use the onclick functions to detect the user interaction over the controls and then we can change the active image of the slider. lets see how to create image slider using javascript with a example.
Lets create HTML and CSS for design and stylings and javascript for the functionality of the image slider. Lets see how javascript works here,
let slideIndex = 1;: Initializes a variable to keep track of the current slide index.
showSlides(slideIndex);: Calls the showSlides function to display the initial set of slides.
plusSlides(n), currentSlide(n), and showSlides(n): Functions to handle navigation and display of slides.
The script is responsible for controlling the visibility of slides and updating the active state of navigation dots.
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<title>ITSolutionsGuides-Image Slider</title>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<style>
* {
box-sizing: border-box
}
body {
font-family: Verdana, sans-serif;
margin: 0
}
.mySlides {
display: none
}
img {
vertical-align: middle;
}
/* Slideshow container */
.slideshow-container {
max-width: 1000px;
position: relative;
margin: auto;
}
/* Next & previous buttons */
.prev,
.next {
cursor: pointer;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
width: auto;
padding: 16px;
margin-top: -22px;
color: white;
font-weight: bold;
font-size: 18px;
transition: 0.6s ease;
border-radius: 0 3px 3px 0;
user-select: none;
}
/* Position the "next button" to the right */
.next {
right: 0;
border-radius: 3px 0 0 3px;
}
/* On hover, add a black background color with a little bit see-through */
.prev:hover,
.next:hover {
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
}
/* Caption text */
.text {
color: #f2f2f2;
font-size: 15px;
padding: 8px 12px;
position: absolute;
bottom: 8px;
width: 100%;
text-align: center;
}
/* Number text (1/3 etc) */
.numbertext {
color: #f2f2f2;
font-size: 12px;
padding: 8px 12px;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
}
/* The dots/bullets/indicators */
.dot {
cursor: pointer;
height: 15px;
width: 15px;
margin: 0 2px;
background-color: #bbb;
border-radius: 50%;
display: inline-block;
transition: background-color 0.6s ease;
}
.active,
.dot:hover {
background-color: #717171;
}
/* Fading animation */
.fade {
animation-name: fade;
animation-duration: 1.5s;
}
@keyframes fade {
from {
opacity: .4
}
to {
opacity: 1
}
}
/* On smaller screens, decrease text size */
@media only screen and (max-width: 300px) {
.prev,
.next,
.text {
font-size: 11px
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="slideshow-container">
<div class="mySlides fade">
<div class="numbertext">1 / 3</div>
<img src="https://itsolutionsguides.com/uploads/tutorial/main/tutorial36.jpg" style="width:100%">
<div class="text">One</div>
</div>
<div class="mySlides fade">
<div class="numbertext">2 / 3</div>
<img src="https://itsolutionsguides.com/uploads/tutorial/main/tutorial99.jpg" style="width:100%">
<div class="text">Two</div>
</div>
<div class="mySlides fade">
<div class="numbertext">3 / 3</div>
<img src="https://itsolutionsguides.com/uploads/tutorial/main/tutorial4.jpg" style="width:100%">
<div class="text">Three</div>
</div>
<a class="prev" onclick="plusSlides(-1)">❮</a>
<a class="next" onclick="plusSlides(1)">❯</a>
</div>
<br>
<div style="text-align:center">
<span class="dot" onclick="currentSlide(1)"></span>
<span class="dot" onclick="currentSlide(2)"></span>
<span class="dot" onclick="currentSlide(3)"></span>
</div>
<script>
let slideIndex = 1;
showSlides(slideIndex);
function plusSlides(n) {
showSlides(slideIndex += n);
}
function currentSlide(n) {
showSlides(slideIndex = n);
}
function showSlides(n) {
let i;
let slides = document.getElementsByClassName("mySlides");
let dots = document.getElementsByClassName("dot");
if (n > slides.length) { slideIndex = 1 }
if (n < 1) { slideIndex = slides.length }
for (i = 0; i < slides.length; i++) {
slides[i].style.display = "none";
}
for (i = 0; i < dots.length; i++) {
dots[i].className = dots[i].className.replace(" active", "");
}
slides[slideIndex - 1].style.display = "block";
dots[slideIndex - 1].className += " active";
}
</script>
</body>
</html>We hope it helps everyone. Thanks for supporting ITSolutionsGuides and keep supporting us also follow us in social media platforms.
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